Bpsk modulation

Binary Phase-shift keying (BPSK) is a digital modulation scheme that conveys data by changing, or modulating, two different phases of a reference signal (the carrier wave). The constellation points chosen are usually positioned with uniform angular spacing around a circle.

1. What is difference between BPSK and QPSK?
2. Where is BPSK used?
3. What is the working principle of BPSK?
4. What is Bfsk modulation?

What is difference between BPSK and QPSK?

QPSK devices modulate input signals by 0°, 90°, 180°, and 270° phase shifts. BPSK devices modulate input signals by 0° and 180° phase shifts. Both QPSK modulators and BPSK modulators are used in conjunction with demodulators that extract information from the modulated, transmitted signal.

Where is BPSK used?

The BPSK modulation is a very basic technique used in various wireless standards such as CDMA, WiMAX (16d, 16e), WLAN 11a, 11b, 11g, 11n, Satellite, DVB, Cable modem etc. It is considered to be more robust among all the modulation types due to difference of 180 degree between two constellation points.

What is the working principle of BPSK?

BPSK can be considered as a form of amplitude shift keying where each nonreturn to zero (NRZ) data bit of value 0 is mapped into a −1, and each NRZ 1 is mapped into a + 1. The resulting signal is then passed through a filter to limit its bandwidth and then multiplied by the carrier signal cos ωt (see Figure 4.2).

What is Bfsk modulation?

Binary FSK is a constant-envelope form of angle modulation similar to conventional frequency modulation except that the modulating signal varies between two discrete voltage levels (i.e., 1's and 0's) rather than with a continuously changing value, such as a sine wave.